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 Elephant

 

 

THE ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM

By Stephen L. Gibson

(All rights reserved)

The unspoken reality behind the 9/11 attacks; abortion rights; stem cell debates; combating AIDS; and global conflict in general

 

When it comes to discussions of culture wars, global conflicts, 9/11, and the war on terror, there is an “elephant in the room” that few people seem willing to discuss. Many will reluctantly admit it when it is pointed out, but most will quickly revert to straw men and red herrings in order to avoid further discussion. After all, if it escapes our lips and we acknowledge it, we won’t be able to ignore it anymore. Then, we would have to deal with it and perhaps even be introspective—a frightening thought indeed. As we all know, it’s much easier to point to the flawed thinking in others, than it is to look in the mirror.

So what is the elephant in the room? No, it isn’t as simple as greed, oil, Bush family connections, or even geopolitics. The elephant in the room is the reality that religion—and confident, supposedly infallible knowledge about a mysterious supernatural realm—is at the center of virtually all of our most volatile disagreements and conflicts. From debates about stem cells and end-of-life care, to evolution, condoms in Africa, Palestine, Iraq, and self-fulfilling expectations about how the world will end, the ways in which one interprets ancient texts and envisions things happening in a magical and unknowable realm, are principal determinants of the “solutions” one proposes to the conflicts. But you say such beliefs are not the underlying cause? Perhaps. But even if these ingrained worldviews are not the direct cause of the most worrisome of global problems, they are most certainly a profound common denominator, and a primary force in sustaining and exacerbating them.

If we are honest, we would admit that in no other aspect of life would we ignore such an obvious correlation to violence and conflict. There have been extensive studies and great public debate about the impact of drugs and alcohol, interpersonal skills, domestic strife, and even psychological and sociological factors—upon conflicts between humans. We similarly discuss the roles of education and access to firearms in creating or tempering violence and conflict. But what do we do when the topic is that of the ultimate destiny of humankind, hermeneutics and history, or God’s will? We avert our gaze and pretend the elephant does not exist. We say nothing, but perhaps seek to affirm and shore up our current beliefs by reading more books that support what we already know to be true.

So why do we refuse to acknowledge the elephant? Why don’t we want to talk about this undeniable reality? Why don’t we openly discuss who is right, or criticize the other person’s “flawed” religious notions? Perhaps like a magician’s misdirection, human minds are able to protect themselves against opening such scary lines of inquiry—those that at first glance could appear to threaten not only our adversaries’ beliefs, but ours as well—including everything that defines us, everything we believe, and everything that composes the picture we have painted of how the world and the universe work. The truth is that if we open the door and start examining the legitimacy of others’ supernatural claims or historical arguments—we might not like the answers any more than they do. “What,” we ask, “if someone begins to question my claims?” Indeed it is safer that no one break the unspoken agreement—the one that says we will not speak of the elephant.

There is another angle worthy of exploration, however. Perhaps we’ve been stung too many times throughout history. Haven’t we demonstrated a complete lack of ability to hold interfaith discussions without venom, condescension, hatred, and bigotry? When, in the history of the world, have we ever been able to be intellectually honest, loving, kind and polite in the manner, time, and place of examining belief? Almost never! Historically speaking, the only way we’ve seen religious beliefs and teachings criticized is with a harsh word, the tip of sword, or the recoil of a gun. Can anyone blame us for ignoring the elephant in the room?

So the questions become these: Must we be mean-spirited, impolite, aggressive, and rude? Must we viciously attack other religions as we try to weigh the merits of their historical claims? Must we segregate ourselves from those who exercise their human rights to disagree with us and cling to their beliefs, however irrational we may find them? Or is it possible that we can honor disagreements, roll up our sleeves, focus on the many areas of human interest on which there is agreement—like cleaning up after a Tsunami or feeding the poor—and simultaneously begin an intellectually honest dialogue about the elephant in the room?

For the sake of humanity, it would seem that now is the time to “get real” with ourselves, and with one another—for even more important reasons than exploring our many common-ground issues. As technology advances to the point where information and knowledge are available to all, it seems only a matter of time until weapons of mass destruction, much more powerful than hijacked airplanes—or even miracle drugs, scientific discoveries, or technological breakthroughs—will be the accelerant that ignites an unprecedented act of destruction in defense of one’s own understanding of that mysterious realm outside everything that is known to humankind. Even if this act in defense of beliefs is not a “dangerous” one—in the same sense that flying a plane into a building is dangerous, it could still be tragically costly: lost opportunities to save lives, cure diseases, or advance society and knowledge.

Intellectually honest dialogue about the foundations of our beliefs will be a sizeable challenge, but we must make the effort to begin the critical examination of claims concerning the supernatural, and we must do it now. Perhaps if we can embrace the underlying, mythological truths of many of our faith traditions, and love and honor one another as ourselves, we can also begin building trust as we examine this essential accelerant of so much segregation, divisiveness, and conflict: this elephant in the room.

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Last modified: 03/27/08